Business lines

A bank or fund is usually the sum total of several business lines. Each of these business lines has an associated risk to its assets that Basel II wishes to label Beta or Gamma. The total risk exposure can be summed as the total of the risk-weighted assets. Thus, best practice in one department does [...]

The credit ratings procedure

The credit raters are not to blame as such; they only review the data and aspects of a company presented. It is a consensual process, in that the agencies do not barge in uninvited, nor do they pay surprise visits. The company visited pays for the inspection, or it may have been requested and funded [...]

CREDIT RATINGS

Credit ratings are just one of the benchmarks of banking and fund management industrial standards. They are a good attempt to protect against potentially wayward performance in the financial markets, but they represent only one technique. They provide a short single figure or code e.g. AA, B
The research figures distilled into one succinct summary may [...]

Looking Deeper into Levels of the Rate of Change Indicator

The rate of change oscillator conveys a good deal of information in and of itself, but it provides more information if the time is taken to study the market action that errated the current reading.
More specifically, each day’s new rate of change indicator level actually involves two variables: the current day’s change in price level [...]